European settlement at the mouth of the
river began on the
Ocean Grove side of the river 1854,
settlement on the Barwon Heads was delayed until 1875 when
it became a fishing small fishing village.
The nearby Lake Connewarre swamp lands
rich in their native birdlife became a public reserve in
1891 and soon became a favorite spot for visitors and
hunters..
Photo: The Barwon Heads Bridge connects Barwon Heads
with Ocean Grove.
The name Barwon Heads comes from
the world used by the Wathaurong people used for the
area "Barra Warre N Yallok" - which means 'Great river
which flows from the uplands to the sea'.
The first school in the area opened in 1885 and by the 1920's
there as a hotel and several boarding houses and one of the
finest golf courses in the country.
The town's landmark the bridge opened in 1927 and soon became
a favorite holiday destination with hundreds flocking to the
area over the summer months.
The rocky outcrops in the shallows and poor navigation caused
many ships to sink and be grounded in the area. The Earl of
Charlemont is one of the more famous vessels that sunk just
off the bluff in 1853.